Cat Nutrition
A Guide to Good Nutrition Throughout a Cat’s Life
How does nutrition impact the health and wellbeing of my cat?
Well, you know the old expression, “You are what you eat”? It’s no different for dogs or cats than it would be for us. The better quality of ingredients that are in that nutrition and the frequency with which they eat—all of those things are going to have a huge role in the development and weight maintenance of cats.
Will my cat’s nutritional requirements change throughout their life as a kitten, adult, and senior cat?
Absolutely, yes. Going through all the different life stages is absolutely going to affect the type of food you need to feed, and how that food will affect the cat. With the rapid growth rate of kittens, they’re going to need more fats, proteins, and calcium for bone development. Then the opposite would be true later in life. Whenever their growth has long finished, they’re going to need completely different requirements. So, absolutely, life stage is a huge factor in the foods that you feed.
What are some signs and symptoms of poor cat nutrition in your pet?
Some of the more common things we see would be things like a dull, poor hair coat, and weight loss. You can see other things like lethargy and loose stools. Those are probably the most common four or five things I can think of when it comes to poor nutrition in cats.
Should I let my cat free feed?
I’m not a big fan of free-feeding cats. I know there’s plenty of people that do it, and for cats that can regulate themselves adequately, it’s fine. The bad thing is not the free feeding part—it’s the lack of self-control that most cats have. They will stay at a food bowl and just engorge themselves, and then the next visit we’re having to talk about obesity in cats, because they don’t know how to say no. So, that’s really it. It’s not that it’s that bad, but it’s not the best thing for the majority of cats because of weight issues.
When it comes to cat food, what, and how much should I be feeding them?
Again, this depends on their life stage (kitten, adult, and senior) and how actively they are. Are they an active adult or are they a couch potato adult? All of those things are going to factor in. I am a big fan of dry food over wet, number one. I think that dry kibble is a little bit better for them, and certainly better for their teeth. Then we’re onto the question of whether you should be feeding raw food or fresh foods and things like that.
I can tell you that, with my schedule and the way I live, dry kibble is the way I go. For the average person, it’s hard to prepare fresh food on a daily basis. If you can do that, and it’s a well-balanced fresh diet, I have no problem with that at all. But I think, for the average working person, a dry kibble that’s already balanced for you and that doesn’t go stale or get moldy or attract insects or any of those things, is going to be my preference nine times out of ten.
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