Canine Services

Dog Nutrition

What is the right food to feed my dog?

The right food to feed your dog is going to vary tremendously based on the stage of life that your dog is in—meaning puppy, adult, senior, or geriatric. It also depends on whether your dog has an underlying condition like kidney disease, liver disease, or an infinite number of medical conditions that might require a specific diet.

What are the life stages of feeding my dog?

Life stages are probably the big three. So you have the puppy stage, which is obvious. Normally, that’s for the first year of life. Adult stage, most veterinarians would tell you, is between the ages of one year and roughly six to seven years. And then anything beyond seven years is typically considered geriatric or senior.

How do I wean my puppy and get them on regular food?

So weaning your puppy is simply introducing it at an early age, and my answer is four weeks. At four weeks is typically when a puppy that’s nursing should be introduced to solid food, whether it’s in a canned or the dry form. Canned can normally work better because it’s softer. But start to add it as part of their regimen. You can never go necessarily straight from milk to hard food. So you want to incorporate it over the course of a couple of weeks. And typically, by around the six to seven-week range, they’re fully weaned and strictly on hard food.

Should I feed my dog on a schedule? How do I know if my dog’s nutrition is suffering?

So in reference to the schedule, yes. I always recommend doing that. How often? With really young dogs, particularly your small breed dogs, I will tell clients as often as four times a day, just because their metabolism is so fast. And again, that’s only on very small puppies. Once they hit about the three to the four-month range, you can start to cut back. Ultimately, with adult dogs, usually once to maybe twice a day is sufficient.

An answer to how do you know if your dog’s nutrition is adequate, that’s a tougher one to answer. It just has to do with health in general. You want to watch for their stool consistency. You want to watch for a steady but normal rate of weight gain, things like that. And if you start to see a failing in any one of those areas, have that dog examined by your veterinarian. A stool sample may be needed to be examined by your veterinarian as well.

How do I know if I’m feeding my dog too much?

That one is pretty simple. So if they are overweight and you should be able to look at your dog and see their rib cage – not see that from a half a mile away – but see their rib cage. You want to be able to palpate their ribs and they should have an abdomen that tucks up. If your dog is looking more like a barrel, that’s usually an issue.

How will a veterinarian be able to assess if my dog is getting proper nutrition?

Well, we assess by using a lot of the things. So overall health in general, weight loss, stool consistencies, any vomiting—those kinds of things could be a sign of improper nutrition for that dog. Or they could just mean that there is a certain food that doesn’t agree with that particular dog. It’s not that you’re feeding bad food, but maybe they’re sensitive to that one or they have a sensitive gastrointestinal system. If that’s the case, maybe a simple diet change can remedy those problems.

There are so many brands of dog food. How will I know the best one for my dog?

The million-dollar question. I don’t know if the “best food” in the market exists. I don’t think there is such a thing. What I do tend to stick with is the higher quality foods. What’s higher quality food? Check the ingredients. If some of the first things you’re seeing in the food are corn or a byproduct of some other protein source, it’s probably not the best food out there. But you do want to stay with the higher end, better-ingredient foods.

If you still have any other questions and you’d like to reach out to us, you can call us directly at (337) 223-9581, you can email us, or you can reach out on Facebook if you’d like. But please do reach out, we’ll try and get back to you as fast as we can.

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